Sunrise,
1927
[A Tale of Two Humans]
Sunrise
weaves fluidly through the canvas of human emotion with the poetic
grace of a silent, visual masterpiece. Directed by German expressionist
icon, F.W. Murnau, the film is an ageless tale of dichotomy: betrayal
and redemption, duty and hedonism, innocence and guilt, tradition
and modernization. The Man, a young husband (George O'Brien),
seduced by an alluring, mysterious Woman from the City (Margaret
Livingston), plots to kill his devoted, neglected Wife (Janet
Gaynor). Discovering her husband's ulterior motive for a picnic on
the lake, the Wife runs away to The City, pursued by
her remorseful husband. Instilled with a renewed love and sense of
commitment for his family, he attempts to win back his wife's trust
and affection. However, their reconciliation is threatened when a
storm capsizes their boat on the way home.
To watch Sunrise
is to experience a pure cinematic revelation. The camera tracking
during the city scenes is seamless and adept, echoing the frenetic
pace and limitless possibilities of urban life. Emotional turmoil
is reflected in contrasts of light and darkness, shadows, exaggerated
physical stature, and translucent, superimposed images (The sequence
depicting the Man's dilemma, with a superimposed Woman from
the City goading him, was revolutionary for its time). Even the
use of title cards is spare, unobtrusive, and relevant (Note the infamous
dissolution of the word "drown" during a conversation between the
husband and the Woman from the City as they plot his wife's
murder). Sunrise is a testament to
the indelible images of the silent screen, an affirmation of the power
of human expression and visionary direction.
© Acquarello 1999. All
rights reserved.
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